A simple image becomes viral, internet users racking their brains (or changing their glasses!), and a divisive question: “What number do you see?” If you’ve recently come across this famous black and gray spiral on social media, you’ve probably also tried to discover its secret. But be careful, this visual game conceals much more than meets the eye…

When our brain plays tricks on us (visually!)

Why does such a banal image suddenly leave us so confused? The spiral illusion works by playing on a well-known principle of our vision: contrast sensitivity. Simply put, the more appropriate you are at characteristic the subtle between black, white, and gray, the more likely you are to notice all the hidden numbers.

Some people only see three, others count five, seven, or even a few more. So, who’s right? Well… everyone! And that’s precisely what makes this illusion so appealing.

Figures that vary relying on… you!

Contrary to popular belief, it’s not your creativity that’s playing tricks on you. Here’s why your eyes may feel a reality different from that of your neighbor:

• Your contrast sensitivity: Our eyes are not all wired the same way. Some people are naturally more sensitive to nuances of light and shadow.
• The quality of your screen: A high-definition screen can discover details that others completely obscure. Yes, technology plays a role too!
• Your gaze position: Tilting your head slightly or moving away from the image can suddenly know a previously invisible number. Surprising, isn’t it?
• Result: this illusion becomes a fun little test… but one to be taken lightly!

A fun game (but not a medical test!)

Don’t get overly excited because this spiral has no medical significance, even if it can appear to be testing your visual perception. It isn’t a recognized vision test or a way to check for eye conditions.

Nevertheless, it’s still a great method to realize how complicated our perception is. Because our perception is influenced by both our eyes and the way our brain processes the information.

Some tips to better see (or see again) the image

If you want to try the experiment again, here are some little techniques to perhaps detect the famous number in its entirety:

• Step back slightly: Sometimes too much proximity blurs the lines.
• Raise your head or your screen: It only takes a slight movement to unveil a new detail.
• You could be shocked by the results if you change the brightness or increase the contrast on your screen!
• For those who are further interested, the original image’s answer is 3452839. Were you able to guess it?

A spiral, a few figures… and a lovely perception lesson

The number spiral illusion serves as evidence that our senses are not always reliable. However, it serves as a helpful reminder that, like ourselves, our viewpoints are distinct.

Are you prepared to tackle additional visual challenges? Compare your responses, share this illusion with others, and most importantly, enjoy a new perspective!