Most dates on food labels are about quality, not safety, which lulls people into a false sense of security—or needless panic. “Sell-by” dates tell stores when to pull items from shelves, while “best if used by” and “use-by” dates usually refer to taste and texture. Yet for a handful of high‑risk foods, those quiet numbers can mark the difference between a normal day and a violent bout of food poisoning.
Egg substitutes, soft cheeses, cold-pressed juices, deli meats, salads made with mayo, and fresh seafood sit at the center of that danger zone. They can harbor harmful bacteria long before they look suspicious, and long after they seem fine. Fresh berries, sprouts, and leafy greens carry similar hidden risks. When in doubt with these foods, the safest choice is brutal but simple: if the date has passed and you’re unsure, throw it out. Your health is worth more than what’s in the fridge.